Corporate Transparency Act

IMPORTANT NATIONAL CTA STATUS UPDATE

Currently, beneficial ownership information (BOI) filing under the Corporate Transparency Act continues to be voluntary for community associations due to the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Texas’s ongoing preliminary injunction. If the Court’s temporary preliminary injunction is lifted between now and the end of the year (2024) BOI filing requirements will be reinstated for community associations.

On Dec. 3, the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Texas published a decision in the matter of Texas Top Cop Shop, Inc., et al. v. Garland, et al. issuing a preliminary nationwide injunction against the Corporate Transparency Act (Act). The court granted Plaintiff’s request for a preliminary injunction, blocking the U.S. Department of Treasury from enforcing the act’s beneficial ownership information (BOI) reporting requirements.

The court granted Plaintiff’s request for a preliminary injunction, blocking the U.S. Department of Treasury from enforcing the act’s beneficial ownership information reporting requirements.

In his opinion, Judge Amos L. Mazzant III grants the Plaintiff’s request to preliminary enjoin the Government from enforcing the Corporate Transparency Act and its Implementing Regulations, ruling that “Neither may be enforced, and reporting companies need not comply with the CTA’s January 1, 2025, BOI reporting deadline pending further order of the Court.”

This preliminary injunction applies nationwide, halting enforcement and compliance of the Act’s beneficial ownership reporting requirements across the entire United States. CAI’s legal team believes the injunction applies to all community associations incorporated within the U.S. Read more here: https://advocacy.caionline.org/corporate-transparency-act-blocked-nationwide-by-texas-federal-judge/

On Dec. 5, the Government appealed this ruling to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit. FinCEN issued guidance that in light of a recent federal court order, reporting companies are not currently required to file beneficial ownership information with FinCEN and are not subject to liability if they fail to do so while the order remains in force. However, reporting companies may continue to voluntarily submit beneficial ownership information reports.”

On Dec. 18th, CAI filed an amicus brief in support of the plaintiffs in Texas Top Cop Shop, Inc. v. Garland, et al., in their case challenging the CTA’s implementation and the importance of maintaining the current nationwide temporary preliminary injunction.

This injunction is not a final ruling on the CTA's constitutionality. This is a time of uncertainty, and community associations should stay informed, vigilant, and be prepared to comply if the injunction is lifted or further legal developments occur.

 


An Update on the Corporate Transparency Act

CAI’S FEDERAL LAWSUIT STATUS

On October 24, 2024, CAI’s preliminary injunction request was DENIED by the federal judge in this case. While this decision was not the outcome CAI had hoped for, it does not mark the end of CAI’s efforts. CAI appealed the court’s denial of the preliminary injunction request on November 4, 2024, and on November 12, 2024, filed its opening brief of the appeal in the Fourth Circuit urging a pause on reporting requirements for community associations while this lawsuit is adjudicated. Legal briefing will continue in January 2025.

CAI’s other lobbying and advocacy efforts continue on Capitol Hill seeking both a one-year delay of implementation of the CTA’s reporting requirements and an exemption for community associations. The lawsuit itself is continuing to go through the legal process even as the preliminary injunction decision is being appealed. 

Corporate Transparency Act

The Corporate Transparency Act (CTA) was signed into law Dec. 2020 and is now in effect for many community associations. This law will require community associations with fewer than 20 employees and less than $5 million in annual revenue to disclose beneficial owners’ information to the Department of Treasury’s Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN).  

While we support the goal of stopping money laundering and funding schemes for terrorist activity, this is not good public policy for community association boards of directors. CAI believes community associations were unintendedly caught up in this law which is intended for corporations laundering money for terrorist activity.  Failure of a volunteer community association boards to comply—intentional or not—could result in up to $10,000 in fines and up to two years in prison.  


CAI Files Lawsuit over Corporate Transparency Act

CAI's Lawsuit:

On September 10th, CAI filed a lawsuit against the U.S. Department of the Treasury, Secretary Janet Yellen, and the director of the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network, challenging the application of the Corporate Transparency Act on community associations. This action is being taken to protect our members from the burdensome and unnecessary requirements of the Corporate Transparency Act. Both the lawsuit complaint and motion for preliminary injunction can be found here:

  • ​Community Associations Institute v United States Department of Treasury Complaint (Filed September 10, 2024)

    ​Community Associations Institute v United States Department of Treasury Complaint (Filed September 10, 2024)
    Learn More
  • Community Associations Institute v United States Department of Treasury Motion for Preliminary Injunction (Filed September 10, 2024)

    Community Associations Institute v United States Department of Treasury Motion for Preliminary Injunction (Filed September 10, 2024)
    Learn More
  • Defendant's Opposition to Motion for Preliminary Injunction (Filed October 2, 2024)

    Defendant's Opposition to Motion for Preliminary Injunction (Filed October 2, 2024)
    Read More
  • CAI Reply In Support Of Preliminary Injunction Motion (Filed October 7, 2024)

    CAI Reply In Support Of Preliminary Injunction Motion (Filed October 7, 2024)
    Read More
  • Judge Ruling on Preliminary Injunction (Filed 10/24/24)

    Judge Ruling on Preliminary Injunction (Filed 10/24/24)
    Read Now
  • CAI Notice of Appeal (Filed 11/4/2024)

    CAI Notice of Appeal (Filed 11/4/2024)
    Read Now
  • CAI Filed Fourth Circuit Brief (Filed 11/12/24)

    CAI Filed Fourth Circuit Brief (Filed 11/12/24)
    Read Now

FAQs And Resources

  • Want to learn more about CAI's lawsuit?
    Check Out CAI's FAQ!
  • Want to learn more about the Corporate Transparency Act and its impact on community associations?
    Check out CAI's guidance document!
  • FinCEN's FAQ Website HOA Guidance- HOA Relevant Items are C.10, C.17, D.1, and F.5.

    Learn More
  • * CAI Letter to FinCEN - Requesting Community Association Exemption
    * Coalition Letter in Support of S. 3625 - the Protect Small Business and Prevent Illicit Financial Activity Act
    CAI Letter Coalition Letter
  • FinCEN Report Blog- FinCEN Confirms Most Homeowner Associations Will Need to File Under the CTA
    Learn more
  • Includes FAQs, resources on how to contact FinCEN, newsletter, website, and email templates, sample social media posts, and sample social media images.

    View Resource

Act Now!

Tell congress to support H.R. 9045 and exempt community associations from reporting requirements!

FinCEN Announces CTA Filing Extension for Communities Impacted by Recent Hurricanes 

Has your community been impacted by Hurricanes Milton, Helene, Debby, Beryl, or Francine? Certain associations may be eligible for a 6-month extension for filing BOI information with FinCEN.  

If your association is located in an area that qualifies for FEMA relief AND tax filing relief, then the association could receive an additional 6 months to file its BOI information with FinCEN, depending on the deadline for either your association’s initial filing or updated filing.  

Please see the following announcements from FinCEN: 

NOTE: Should community associations be prepared to file by Dec. 31 if CAI's lawsuit is not resolved or the law has not changed?

Yes. Community associations should be prepared to comply with the act and file the required beneficial ownership information by Dec. 31 if the lawsuit is not resolved or the law has not been amended. While the CAI is actively pursuing legal action to seek an exemption, it is prudent for associations to prepare to comply to avoid potential penalties and ensure they meet all legal requirements. 

Can CAI file my association’s BOI information with FinCEN? 

No, CAI does not provide services to file an association’s BOI information with FinCEN. If your association’s board has concerns about the filing process and filling out the appropriate forms, then the board should consult with the association’s manager and/or legal counsel to identify professional assistance that may be available to the association. Ultimately, it is up to an association’s board to decide whether or not to utilize professional assistance, as the needs of each association are unique. Please be aware that CAI cannot recommend specific professional services or forecast the cost of services for an association. 

CAI Membership

We learned from the National Small Business Association (NSBA) lawsuit that “association standing” protects all members of the organization in the lawsuit. If CAI’s lawsuit is successful in exempting community associations from the Corporate Transparency Act, it is very possible the exemption will only apply to community associations that are members of CAI. 

For the time being, CAI recommends that your association sign up for a Homeowner Leader membership, Group option. Up to 15 board members may be listed under this membership option, which should be broad enough to cover the majority of community association boards. 

Help CAI Fight The Corporate Transparency Act!

Notice: Federal Court Rules Corporate Transparency Act Unconstitutional

On Friday, March 1, a federal court ruled the Corporate Transparency Act (CTA) unconstitutional. The federal government appealed the decision on Monday, March 11. Meanwhile, the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) has provided notice that, as a result of this opinion, the government is not currently enforcing the Corporate Transparency Act against the plaintiffs in that action: Isaac Winkles, reporting companies for which Isaac Winkles is the beneficial owner or applicant, the National Small Business Association, and members of the National Small Business Association (as of March 1, 2024). Those individuals and entities are not required to report beneficial ownership information to FinCEN at this time. CAI wanted to share this news with you immediately and we will provide additional details as they become available.

Other Current Corporate Transparency Act Lawsuits

  • Small Business Association of Michigan et al v. Yellen

    Small Business Association of Michigan (SBAM)- Small Business Association of Michigan et al v. Yellen et al 1:2024cv00314​​​
    Learn more
  • National Small Business Association et al v. Yellen

    National Small Business Association (NSBA)- National Small Business Association et al v. Yellen  5:22-cv-1448-LCB​
    Learn more
  • Texas ​Top Cop Shop et al v. Garland et al

    National Federation of Independent Business (NFIB)/Wyoming dairy/the Mississippi Libertarian Party and two small businesses- Texas ​Top Cop Shop et al v. Garland et al 4:24-CV-00478​
    Learn more
  • William Boyle v. Yellen

    William Boyle (Individual)
    William Boyle v. Yellen 2:24-cv-00081
     
    Learn more
  • Black Economic Council of Massachusetts​ et al v. Yellen

    Black Economic Council of Massachusetts (BECMA), the African Community Economic Development of New England (ACEDONE) and three business owners in Massachusetts- Black Economic Council of Massachusetts​ et al v. Yellen et al​ 1:24-cv-11411 
    Learn more
  • Taylor et al v. Yellen

    Utah business owner Phillip Taylor and the nonprofits The People Restored, Ranchers Cattlemen Action Legal Fund United Stockgrowers of America, and Utah OSR Land Cooperative- Taylor v. Yellen, No. 2:24-cv-00527​​​
    learn more
  • Gerald Earl Cummings, II, Lindsay Berschauer, Tayler Hayward, Lisa Ledson, Katerina Eyre, Michael Firestone and Thomas Reilly​​​

    Gerald Earl Cummings, II, Lindsay Berschauer, Tayler Hayward, Lisa Ledson, Katerina Eyre, Michael Firestone and Thomas Reilly​​​- Firestone et al v. Yellen et al​​​ ​3:2024cv01034​​​​

    Learn More
  • Robert J. Gargasz Co., L.P.A. and Robert J. Gargasz

    Robert J. Gargasz Co., L.P.A. and Robert J. Gargasz- Robert J. Gargasz Co., L.P.A. et al v. Yellen 1:2023cv02468​​​​​​
    Learn More
  • Hotze et al v Treasury et al (2:24-cv-00210-Z Filed 9/26/24)

    Hotze, Rogers, Ramsland, Wallis, and the Association of American Physicans and Surgeons v Treasury et al (2:24-cv-00210-Z Filed 9/26/24)
    Read Now
  • Brief of the Small Business Association of Michigan and the Chaldean American Chamber of Commerce as Amici Curiae in Support of Plaintiffs-Appellants USCA4 Appeal: 24-2118 Filed 11/19/24

    Brief of the Small Business Association of Michigan and the
    Chaldean American Chamber of Commerce as Amici Curiae in
    Support of Plaintiffs-Appellants USCA4 Appeal: 24-2118 Filed 11/19/24
    Read Now

For additional questions on the Corporate Transparency Act please email CAI’s Government & Public Affairs team at [email protected]; or contact

  • Phoebe E. Neseth, Esq.

    CAI's Sr. Director of Government & Public Affairs
    703-970-9256